Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Arbor Lake IA 03-NSK-864

Poweshiek County S20T80NR16W W edge of Grinnell

Assessment Cycle
1994
Result Period
1990 - 1992
Designations
Assessment Type
Monitored
Integrated Report
Category 0
Legacy ADBCode
IA 03-NSK-00330-L_0
Overall Use Support
Not supporting
Aquatic Life Use Support
Not supporting
Fish Consumption
Not supporting
Primary Contact Recreation
Not supporting
Documentation
Assessment Comments

Assessment is based on results of water quality monitoring and surveys by IDNR Fisheries Bureau.

Basis for Assessment

Both fishable and swimmable uses were assessed as "not supported" (NS) for the following reasons:  (1) Bachmann et al.  (1994) make the following statements regarding Arbor Lake:  "There are frequent algal blooms and siltation is a serious problem.   Because of the poor water quality, the fish are unfit to eat and swimming is prohibited."  Monitoring in 1990, however, suggests that the lake has approximately average WQ for Iowa SPOLs:  average levels of secchi depth and TSS are approx equal to or better than overall averages for the 116 SPOLs sampled in 1990 and 1992; average levels of chl-a and total-P are worse, but just slightly, than the overall averages.   The lake has a relatively high sedimentation rate (7.6 cm/yr) and rel.  short life expectancy (28 years) for SPOL impoundments.   Based on info in Bachmann et al., lake uses were assessed as NS.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
Methods
340 Primary producer surveys (phytoplankton/periphyton/macrophyton)
120 Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
222 Non-fixed-station monitoring (conventional during key seasons and flows)
Monitoring Levels
Biological 0
Habitat 0
Physical Chemistry 3
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 0
BioIntegrity N/A
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Algal Grwth/Chlorophyll a Overall Use Support Moderate
  • Internal nutrient cycling (primarily lakes)
  • Moderate
Algal Grwth/Chlorophyll a Primary Contact Recreation Moderate
  • Internal nutrient cycling (primarily lakes)
  • Moderate
Nutrients Overall Use Support Moderate
  • Agriculture
  • Internal nutrient cycling (primarily lakes)
  • Natural Sources
  • Urban Runoff/Storm Sewers
  • Moderate
  • Moderate
  • Slight
  • High
Nutrients Aquatic Life Support Moderate
  • Agriculture
  • Internal nutrient cycling (primarily lakes)
  • Natural Sources
  • Urban Runoff/Storm Sewers
  • Moderate
  • Moderate
  • Slight
  • High
Nutrients Primary Contact Recreation Moderate
  • Agriculture
  • Internal nutrient cycling (primarily lakes)
  • Natural Sources
  • Urban Runoff/Storm Sewers
  • Moderate
  • Moderate
  • Slight
  • High
Siltation Overall Use Support Moderate
  • Agriculture
  • Natural Sources
  • Urban Runoff/Storm Sewers
  • Moderate
  • Slight
  • High
Siltation Aquatic Life Support Moderate
  • Agriculture
  • Natural Sources
  • Urban Runoff/Storm Sewers
  • Moderate
  • Slight
  • High