Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Winnebago River IA 02-WIN-827

from confluence with Calmus Cr. (S34 T97N R20W Cerro Gordo Co.) to mill dam at Fertile in S34 T98N R22W Worth Co.

This is a DRAFT assessment
Draft assessments may change without notice
Cycle
2026
Current Phase
Public Comment
Overall IR
5 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL is needed.
Trend
Unknown
Created
10/27/2025 3:09:39 PM
Updated
1/12/2026 2:08:56 PM
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Not Supported
Support Level
Not Supported
Impairment Code
5a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL needed.
Cause Magnitude
Slight
Status
Continuing
Source
Unknown: Source Unknown
Source Confidence
N/A
Cycle Added
2008
Impairment Rationale
Geometric mean criterion exceeded
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-rivers
TMDL Priority
Tier III
Class BWW1
Aquatic Life - Warm Water Type 1
Not Assessed
Class HH
Human Health -
Not Assessed
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The presumptive Class A1 use was assessed as "not supported" due to levels of indicator bacteria (E. coli) that exceeded state water quality criteria. All other designated uses were "not assessed."

Assessment Explanation

Data Sources:

Data Source

Data Source ID

Data Type

Data Age

Site ID

Site Name

Site Description

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2012-2014

10170002

Winnebago River Upstream of Mason City (US1)


Presumptive Class A1 - Indicator Bacteria: 2012-2014

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

2012 Geometric Mean

2013 Geometric Mean

2014 Geometric Mean

Annual Geometric Mean Violation

# Violations

% Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

10170002

6

21 / 3

279

87

170

Yes

7

33%

Yes

Evaluated

Not


Class BWW1 - No Data

Class HH - No Data

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
1/3/2012
Monitoring Start
9/8/2014
Monitoring End
Methods
150
Monitoring data more than 5 years old
420
Indicator bacteria monitoring