Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

South Fork Iowa River IA 02-IOW-746

mouth (S4 T86N R19W Hardin Co.) to confluence with Tipton Cr. in S21 T87N R20W Hardin Co.

Assessment Cycle
2002
Result Period
1998 - 2000
Designations
Assessment Methodology
Assessment Type
Monitored
Integrated Report
Category 0
Legacy ADBCode
IA 02-IOW-0270_0
Overall Use Support
Threatened
Aquatic Life Use Support
Threatened
Fish Consumption
Not assessed
Documentation
Assessment Comments

Assessment is based on results of (1) USGS/NAWQA monitoring of water quality (1998-2001) and (2) occurrence of fish kills in the watershed.

Basis for Assessment

SUMMARY:  The Class B(WW) aquatic life uses remain assessed as "fully supported / threatened;" the fish consumption uses are "not assessed."  The sources of information for this assessment include (1) results of monitoring conducted on South Fork Iowa River 2 miles northeast of New Providence from October 1998 to September 2001 by USGS as part of the National Water Quality Assessment Program (NAWQA) (eastern Iowa river basins study unit, station 05451210) and (2) the history of fish kills in this watershed (see above).   EXPLANATION:  The assessment of support of the Class B(WW) uses for the 2002 report is based (1) on The USGS / NAWQA  monitoring that showed (1) no violations of Class B(WW) water quality criteria for pH, dissolved oxygen, or ammonia-nitrogen in the 33 samples collected from October 1998 through September 2001and (2) no violations of the Class B(WW) chronic water quality criterion for pesticides in the 33 samples analyzed during this period.   Although these results suggest full support of aquatic life uses, the watershed of the South Fork Iowa River has a history of repeated fish kills, often in the upper reaches of the stream.   Despite the lack of fish kills in this lower reach of the South Fork Iowa River during October 1999-September 2001 biennial period, fish kills continue to occur in this watershed (for example, a fish kill attributed to animal waste occurred in the headwaters of this stream on September 6, 2001).   Thus, based on results of USGS monitoring and on the history of fish kills in this watershed, the Class B(WW) aquatic life uses remain assessed as "fully supported / threatened."  Fish consumption uses are not assessed due the lack of recent fish contaminant monitoring in this river segment.   The previous assessment of fish consumption uses for this river segment ("fully supported") was based on results of the USGS/NAWQA fish tissue monitoring in September 1995 (see assessment for the 1998 report above).   These data are now considered too old (greater than five years) for characterizing current water quality conditions.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
9/5/2001 Fixed Monitoring End Date
10/27/1998 Fixed Monitoring Start Date
Methods
140 Incidence of spills and/or fish kills
240 Non-fixed station physical/chemical (conventional + toxicants)
Monitoring Levels
Biological 0
Habitat 0
Physical Chemistry 3
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 0
BioIntegrity N/A
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Organic enrichment/Low DO Overall Use Support Not Impairing
  • Intensive Animal Feeding Operations
  • Not Impairing
Organic enrichment/Low DO Aquatic Life Support Not Impairing
  • Intensive Animal Feeding Operations
  • Not Impairing
Unionized Ammonia Overall Use Support Not Impairing
  • Intensive Animal Feeding Operations
  • Not Impairing
Unionized Ammonia Aquatic Life Support Not Impairing
  • Intensive Animal Feeding Operations
  • Not Impairing