Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Siewers Spring IA 01-UIA-6596

from mouth (NE1/4 SW1/4 S27 T98NR8W Winneshiek Co.) to headwaters (spring head) in SW1/4SW1/4 S27 T98N R8W Winneshiek Co.

Cycle
2020
Release Status
Final
Overall IR
5 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL is needed.
Trend
Unknown
Created
9/28/2020 1:16:16 PM
Updated
10/13/2020 11:52:18 AM
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Not Supported
Support Level
Not Supported
Impairment Code
5p - Impairment occurs on a waterbody with a presumptive A1 or B(WW1) use.
Cause Magnitude
High
Status
Continuing
Source
Unknown: Source Unknown
Source Confidence
N/A
Cycle Added
2014
Impairment Rationale
Geometric mean criterion exceeded
Data Source
Watershed project monitoring
TMDL Priority
Tier III
Class BWW1
Aquatic Life - Warm Water Type 1
Fully Supported
General Use
General Use water -
Not Assessed
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The presumptive Class A1 use remains assessed as “not supported” due to levels of indicator bacteria (E. coli) that exceeded state water quality criteria. The presumptive Class BWW1 use remains assessed as “fully supported” based on water quality monitoring data and on trout reproduction in Iowa streams summary prepared by the DNR Fisheries Bureau.

Assessment Explanation

Data Sources:

Data Source

Data Source ID

Data Type

Data Age

Site ID

Site Name

Site Description

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2012-2014

191910016

Siewers Spring – Site 32


Presumptive Class A1 - Indicator Bacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

2012 Geometric Mean

2013 Geometric Mean

2014 Geometric Mean

Annual Geometric Mean Violation

# Violations

% Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

191910016

6

21 / 3

659

626

1309

Yes

17

81%

Yes

Evaluated

Not


Presumptive Class A1 - pH:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Acute / Chronic Violations

% Acute/ Chronic Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

191910016

6

pH

13 / 2

10.8

8.1

7.8

1 / NA

8% / NA

No

Evaluated

Full


Presumptive Class BWW1 - Conventional Parameters:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Acute / Chronic Violations

% Acute/ Chronic Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

191910016

6

Ammonia

14 / 2

0.05

0.05

0.05

0 / 0

0% / 0%

No

Evaluated

Full

191910016

6

pH

13 / 2

10.8

8.1

7.8

1 / NA

8% / NA

No

Evaluated

Full

191910016

6

Temperature

14 / 2

14.4

10.9

11.6

0 / 0

0% / 0%

No

Evaluated

Full


Presumptive Class BWW1 – Trout Natural Reproduction:

Based on the January 2020 trout reproduction in Iowa streams summary prepared by the DNR Fisheries Bureau, the Class BCW1 coldwater aquatic life use of Siewers Spring was assessed as "fully supported". According to the updated summary, this stream was placed in Category I: streams that exhibit consistent natural reproduction and maintain a wild population of one or more trout species without any stocking.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
4/3/2012
Non-fixed Monitoring Start Date
10/7/2014
Non-fixed Monitoring End Date
1/1/2020
Biological Monitoring
Methods
120
Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
150
Monitoring data more than 5 years old
220
Non-fixed station physical/chemical monitoring (conventional pollutant only)
330
Fish surveys
420
Indicator bacteria monitoring