Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Coralville Reservoir IA 02-IOW-630

Johnson County S22T80NR6W (dam) 3 mi N of Iowa City.

Cycle
2020
Release Status
Final
Overall IR
5 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL is needed.
Trophic
Eutrophic
Trend
Stable
Created
7/22/2020 2:31:39 PM
Updated
10/14/2020 9:24:34 AM
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Partially Supported
Support Level
Partially Supported
Impairment Code
5a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL needed.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
Status
Continuing
Source
Other: Sediment Resuspension
Source Confidence
Moderate
Cycle Added
2006
Impairment Rationale
Narrative criteria violation: aesthetically objectionable conditions
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Corps of Engineers/ISU/UI
TMDL Priority
Tier II
Support Level
Partially Supported
Impairment Code
5a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL needed.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
Status
New
Source
Unknown: Source Unknown
Source Confidence
N/A
Cycle Added
2020
Impairment Rationale
Geometric mean criterion exceeded
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Corps of Engineers/ISU/UI
TMDL Priority
Tier II
Class BWW1
Aquatic Life - Warm Water Type 1
Fully Supported
Class HH
Human Health -
Fully Supported
General Use
General Use water -
Not Assessed
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class A1 uses are assessed (monitored) as “partially supported” due to aesthetically objectionable conditions caused by poor water transparency due to inorganic turbidity and due to high levels of indicator bacteria. The Class BWW1 uses are assessed (monitored) as “fully supported.” Class HH uses are assessed (monitored) as "fully supporting" based previous assessments of data conducted as part of the UI/ACOE "Coralville Water Quality Study."

Assessment Explanation

Sources of Data:

Data Source

Data Source ID

Data Type

Data Age

Site ID

Site Name

Site Description

USACE

12

WQ

CY 2014-2018

3333333

Coralville Reservoir - Surface

USACE

12

WQ

CY 2016-2018

99990026

Sandy Beach Coralville

USACE

12

WQ

CY 2016-2018

99990027

Sugar Bottom Beach (Coralville)

USACE

12

WQ

CY 2016-2018

99990028

West Overlook Beach Coralville

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2014-2016

22520004

Coralville Reservoir


Class A1 - Indicator Bacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

2016 Geometric Mean

2017 Geometric Mean

2018 Geometric Mean

Annual Geometric Mean Violation

# Violations

% Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

3333333

12

36 / 3

23.92

13.52

NA

NO

0

0%

NO

Monitored

Full

99990026

12

50 / 3

56.14

59.96

165.7

YES

10

20%

YES

Monitored

Partial

99990027

12

49 / 3

19.69

15.19

36.91

NO

2

4%

NO

Monitored

Full

99990028

12

49 / 3

31.35

29.18

36.63

NO

1

2%

NO

Monitored

Full


Class A1 - pH

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Violations

% Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

22520004

6

9 / 3

8.36

8.05

8.1

0

0%

NO

Evaluated

Full

3333333

12

99 / 5

8.86

8.17

8.23

1

1%

NO

Monitored

Full


Class A1 - Lake TSI's

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Median Value

Median TSI Violation

Assessment Type

Support Level

22520004

6

Chlorophyll a TSI

9 / 3

41

63

54

NO

Monitored

Full

3333333

12

Chlorophyll a TSI

55 / 5

41

81

60

NO

Monitored

Full

22520004

6

Secchi TSI

9 / 3

62

87

73

YES

Monitored

Not

3333333

12

Secchi TSI

69 / 4

16

99

78

YES

Monitored

Not

22520004

6

Total Phosphorus TSI

9 / 3

78

87

82

NA

NA

NA

3333333

12

Total Phosphorus TSI

86 / 5

63

131

83

NA

NA

NA

22520004

6

Inorganic suspended solids

9 / 3

7.6

36.5

15.4

NA

NA

NA


Class BWW1 - Conventional Parameters:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Acute / Chronic Violations

% Acute/ Chronic Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

22520004

6

Ammonia

9 / 3

0.23825

0.11

0.05

0 / 0

0% / 0%

NO

Evaluated

Full

3333333

12

Ammonia

85 / 5

0.92

0.13

0.06

0 / 0

0% / 0%

NO

Monitored

Full

22520004

6

Dissolved oxygen

9 / 3

10

7.2

6.5

NA / 0

NA / 0%

NO

Evaluated

Full

3333333

12

Dissolved oxygen

99 / 5

23.4

8.5

7.8

NA / 8

NA / 8%

NO

Monitored

Full

22520004

6

pH

9 / 3

8.36

8.05

8.1

0 / NA

0% / NA

NO

Evaluated

Full

3333333

12

pH

99 / 5

8.86

8.17

8.23

1 / NA

1% / NA

NO

Monitored

Full

22520004

6

Temperature

9 / 3

27.8

23.64

24.12

0 / 0

0% / 0%

NO

Evaluated

Full

3333333

12

Temperature

98 / 5

30

18.4

21.2

0 / 0

0% / 0%

NO

Monitored

Full


Class BLW - Lake Planktonic Cyanobacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples

Maximum Cyanobacteria Wet Mass

Maximum Cyanobacteria % Composition

Median Cyanobacteria Wet Mass

Median Cyanobacteria % Composition

Median Cyanobacteria Wet Mass = 75th Percentile

Assessment Type

Support Level

22520004

6

9

13.133

82 %

0.568

6.8 %

NO

Evaluated

NA


Class HH -Fish consumption uses are assessed (monitored) as "fully supporting."Fish contaminant monitoring conducted in Coralville Reservoir in 2010 and 2012 as part of the Coralville Reservoir Water Quality Study showed that levels of organochlorine contaminants (chlordane, dieldrin, and heptachlor epoxide) in composite samples of whole-fish carp were very low. The existence of, or potential for, a fish consumption advisory is the basis for Section 305(b) assessments of the degree to which Iowa’s lakes and rivers support their fish consumption uses. The fish contaminant data generated from the 2010 and 2012 ACOE fish contaminant monitoring conducted at Coralville Reservoir show that the levels of contaminants do not exceed any of the advisory trigger levels, thus suggesting no justification for issuance of a consumption advisory for this waterbody. Monitoring also showed low levels of mercury and PCBs.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
3/24/2014
Fixed Monitoring Start Date
12/3/2018
Fixed Monitoring End Date
7/22/2012
Fish Tissue Monitoring
6/16/2011
Fish Tissue Monitoring
9/23/2010
Fish Tissue Monitoring
Methods
120
Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
222
Non-fixed-station monitoring (conventional during key seasons and flows)
230
Fixed station physical/chemical (conventional plus toxic pollutants)
260
Fish tissue analysis
340
Primary producer surveys (phytoplankton/periphyton/macrophyton)
420
Indicator bacteria monitoring