Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
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Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Hecker Creek IA 01-YEL-447

mouth (T96N R06W Sec17 Allamakee Co.) to headwaters (Allamakee Co.)

Assessment Cycle
2002
Result Period
1998 - 2000
Designations
Assessment Methodology
Assessment Type
Monitored
Integrated Report
Category 0
Legacy ADBCode
IA 01-YEL-0155_0
Overall Use Support
Not supporting
Aquatic Life Use Support
Not supporting
Documentation
Assessment Comments

Assessment based on 2000 biocriteria data: Fish IBI= 15 (poor), BM-IBI= 52 (fair).

Basis for Assessment

The assessment was based on data collected in August 2000 as part of the DNR/UHL stream biocriteria project and fishkill follow-up sampling.   A series of biological metrics which reflect stream water quality and habitat integrity were calculated from the biocriteria sampling data.   The biological metrics are based on the numbers and types of benthic macroinvertebrate taxa and fish species that were collected in the stream sampling reach.   The biological metrics were combined to make a fish community index of biotic integrity (F-IBI) and a benthic macroinvertebrate index (BM-IBI).   The indexes rank the biological integrity of a stream sampling reach on a rising scale from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum).   The 2000 Fish IBI score was 15 (poor) and the BM-IBI score was 52 (fair).  The aquatic life use support was assessed as not supporting (=NS), based on a comparison of the F-IBI and BM-IBI scores with biological assessment criteria established specifically for the 2002 Section 305(b) report.  The biological assessment criteria were determined from a statistical analysis of data collected at stream ecoregion reference sites from 1994-2001.  

The Unnamed Creek was investigated as part of a fish kill that occurred on the Yellow River on March 17, 2000.   An estimated 4,800 fish were killed; no cause or source of the kill was identified.   The following account is from the IDNR fish kill database and includes comments from the IDNR staff that investigated the kill:  "Dead fish were observed both upstream and downstream of the Smith Rd.  bridge on the Yellow River, but only below the confluence with the unnamed tributary in section 17.  North of Postville.  Water turbid and green, with high flow.  The kill affected a 3.1 mile segment of the Yellow River.  Dead fish were not observed in the unnamed trib that enters into the Yellow River in Sec.  17.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
8/15/2000 Biological Monitoring
3/17/2000 Fishkill
Methods
220 Non-fixed station physical/chemical monitoring (conventional pollutant only)
315 Regional reference site approach
320 Benthic macroinvertebrate surveys
330 Fish surveys
380 Quan. measurements of instream parms-- channel morphology-- floodplain-- 1-2 seasons-- by prof
140 Incidence of spills and/or fish kills
Monitoring Levels
Biological 4
Habitat 4
Physical Chemistry 1
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 1
BioIntegrity Poor
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Cause Unknown Aquatic Life Support High
  • Source Unknown
  • High