Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Walnut Creek IA 01-WPS-372

mouth (S18 T83N R2W Jones Co.) to confluence with White Oak Cr. in S19 T83N R3W Jones Co.

Assessment Cycle
2000
Result Period
1996 - 1998
Designations
Assessment Methodology
Assessment Type
Evaluated
Integrated Report
Category 0
Legacy ADBCode
IA 01-WPS-0109_0
Overall Use Support
Partial
Aquatic Life Use Support
Partial
Documentation
Assessment Comments

Assessment is based on occurrence of a fish kill in July 1999. See attached document for details.

Basis for Assessment

SUMMARY:  The Class B(LR) aquatic life uses were assessed as "partially supported."  EXPLANATION:  The assessment of support of the Class B(LR) uses developed for the previous (1998) report ("partially supported"; see above) was based primarily on results from a DNR stream use assessment conducted in 1991.   The results from this assessment are now considered too old (greater than five years) to be useful for developing water quality assessments of current conditions.   A fish kill occurred on Walnut Creek near Olin in Jones County on July 26, 1999.   This kill was attributed to agricultural runoff of animal waste (manure was noticed in South Fork Walnut Creek a week prior to the kill).   Approximately three miles of stream were affected; an estimated 120 fish were killed.   According to DNR's assessment methodology for Section 305(b) reporting, occurrence of a single pollution-caused fish kill within the most recent three-year period (1997-1999) indicates that the aquatic life uses of a waterbody are only "partially supported."  Thus, the support of the Class B(LR) aquatic life uses was assessed as "partially supported."  The assessment of the Class B(LR) uses of this stream reach as "partially supported" for the 1994, 1996, 1998, and 2000 Section 305(b) reports-with two different sources of water quality information (1991 stream assessment and 1998 fish kill)-suggests an ongoing impairment to the aquatic life uses of this stream.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
7/26/1999 Fishkill
Methods
140 Incidence of spills and/or fish kills
Monitoring Levels
Biological 0
Habitat 0
Physical Chemistry 0
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 0
BioIntegrity N/A
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Unionized Ammonia Overall Use Support Moderate
  • Intensive Animal Feeding Operations
  • Moderate
Unionized Ammonia Aquatic Life Support Moderate
  • Intensive Animal Feeding Operations
  • Moderate