Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Volga River IA 01-VOL-294

confluence with Brush Cr. (S26 TT93N R7W Fayette Co.) to east corporate limit of Fayette (NE 1/4 S28 T93N R8W Fayette Co.)

Cycle
2018
Release Status
Final
Overall IR
5 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL is needed.
Trend
Unknown
Created
5/13/2019 7:37:21 AM
Updated
5/13/2019 7:44:35 AM
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Not Assessed
Class BWW1
Aquatic Life - Warm Water Type 1
Not Assessed
Class HH
Human Health -
Partially Supported
Support Level
Partially Supported
Impairment Code
5a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL needed.
Cause Magnitude
Slight
Status
Continuing
Source
Unknown: Source Unknown
Source Confidence
N/A
Cycle Added
2008
Impairment Rationale
Fish consumption advisory in effect: no more than 1 meal/week
Data Source
Fish contaminant monitoring: Iowa DNR
TMDL Priority
Tier IV
General Use
General Use water -
Not Assessed
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class A1 (primary contact recreation) uses remain "not assessed" due to lack of information on levels of indicator bacteria in this river segment.  The Class B(WW1) aquatic life uses remain "not assessed" due to lack of recent data upon which to base an assessment.  Fish consumption uses remain assessed (monitored) as “partially supported” based on fish contaminant monitoring.  The source of data for this assessment is the results of fish contaminant monitoring conducted near the Volga River Recreation Area in 2001 and 2005, 2007, 2008, 2012, and 2014 as part of U.S. EPA/DNR or DNR fish contaminant monitoring.

Assessment Explanation

For the 2001 RAFT sampling, the composite samples of fillets of smallmouth bass contained 0.326 ppm of mercury. The level of mercury in the sample of 2005 composite sample smallmouth bass fillets was 0.545 ppm which also exceeded the DNR/IDPH advisory trigger level of 0.3 ppm for a one meal per week advisory. According to the DNR/IDPH advisory protocol, if two consecutive samplings show that contaminant levels are above the trigger level in fillet samples, issuance of a consumption advisory is justified. This advisory was issued by DNR and IDPH in January 2006 and covered the segments of the Volga River upriver from the county road C2W bridge at Volga in western Clayton County. Follow-up monitoring was conducted as part of the RAFT program in 2007 and 2008. The 2007 samples of smallmouth bass fillets contained 0.241 ppm of mercury; the 2008 sample of smallmouth bass fillets contained 0.326. Because the level of mercury in the 2008 sample exceeded the DNR/IDPH advisory trigger level of 0.3 ppm, the advisory issued in 2006 continued. Results of from the 2012 RAFT showed that levels of mercury in the five smallmouth bass sampled ranged from 0.158 to 0.274 ppm with an average level of mercury of 0.214 (standard deviation of 0.051 ppm). This level of mercury is below Iowa’s threshold for a one mean/week advisory of 0.3 ppm of mercury. According to Iowa’s consumption advisory protocol, however, two consecutive samplings that show levels of fish contaminants are below the advisory threshold are needed to rescind an existing advisory. Thus, follow-up monitoring was conducted in 2014 to better define levels of mercury in this segment of the Volga River and to determine whether the existing advisory should be rescinded. The average level of mercury in tissue plugs from three smallmouth bass was 0.287 ppm (ranging from 0.136 to 0.430 ppm with sd of 0.136 ppm). This level of mercury is sufficiently close to the advisory threshold of 0.3 ppm to justify continuing the existing consumption advisory and mercury impairment.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
1/1/2001
Fish Tissue Monitoring
10/5/2005
Fish Tissue Monitoring
8/17/2007
Fish Tissue Monitoring
8/1/2008
Fish Tissue Monitoring
8/28/2012
Fish Tissue Monitoring
8/29/2014
Fish Tissue Monitoring
Methods
260
Fish tissue analysis