Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Silver Creek IA 01-UIA-282

mouth (S2 T99N R10W Winneshiek Co.) to west line of S12 T99N R11W Howard Co.

Cycle
2024
Release Status
Final
Overall IR
5 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL is needed.
Trend
Unknown
Created
11/1/2023 8:14:04 AM
Updated
1/9/2024 2:11:37 PM
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Not Supported
Support Level
Not Supported
Impairment Code
5p - Impairment occurs on a waterbody with a presumptive A1 or B(WW1) use.
Cause Magnitude
High
Status
Continuing
Source
Unknown: Source Unknown
Source Confidence
N/A
Cycle Added
2008
Impairment Rationale
Geometric mean criterion exceeded
Data Source
Watershed project monitoring
TMDL Priority
Tier III
Class BWW2
Aquatic Life - Warm Water Type 2
Fully Supported
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The presumptive Class A1 use remains assessed as "not supported" due to levels of indicator bacteria (E. coli) that exceeded state water quality criteria. The Class BWW2 use remains assessed as “fully supported” based on water quality monitoring data and a DNR Fisheries Bureau summary on trout reproduction. 

Assessment Explanation

Data Sources:

Data Source

Data Source ID

Data Type

Data Age

Site ID

Site Name

Site Description

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2012-2014

191910002

Silver Creek West - Site 8


Presumptive Class A1 - Indicator Bacteria: Historical

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

2012 Geometric Mean

2013 Geometric Mean

2014 Geometric Mean

Annual Geometric Mean Violation

# Violations

% Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

191910002

6

19/3

431.6

1263.4

609.8

Yes

16

84%

Yes

Evaluated

Not


Class BWW2 - Binomial Parameters: Historical

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Acute / Chronic Violations

% Acute/ Chronic Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

191910002

6

Ammonia

7/1

0.17

0.08

0.05

0 / 0

0% / 0%

No

Evaluated

Full

191910002

6

pH

13/2

10.2

8.6

8.4

3 / 0

23% / 0%

No

Evaluated

Full

191910002

6

Temperature

14/2

20

13.5

15.5

0 / 0

0% / 0%

No

Evaluated

Full


Class BWW2 - Natural Trout Reproduction:

Even though Silver Creek is classified as a Class BWW2 stream, basedon the January 2024 summary of trout reproduction in Iowa streams prepared by the DNR Fisheries Bureau, the Class BWW2 use of Silver Creek was assessed as "fully supported.” According to the updated summary, this stream was placed in Category II: streams that exhibit recent but inconsistent reproductive success and occasional stocking may be needed to maintain the trout population.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
4/3/2012
Monitoring Start
10/7/2014
Monitoring End
1/1/2024
Biological Monitoring
Methods
150
Monitoring data more than 5 years old
200
Physical/Chemical Monitoring
420
Indicator bacteria monitoring