Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Crane Creek IA 01-TRK-211

from confluence with unnamed tributary (NE 1/4 NW 1/4 S4 T95N R11W Chickasaw Co.) to confluence with Spring Cr. in S17 T98N R12W Howard Co.

Assessment Cycle
1998
Result Period
1994 - 1996
Designations
Assessment Type
Monitored
Integrated Report
Category 0
Legacy ADBCode
IA 01-TRK-0440_2
Overall Use Support
Partial
Aquatic Life Use Support
Partial
Fish Consumption
Not assessed
Documentation
Assessment Comments

1995 stream use assessment site and 1994 biocriteria site as same site in Howard Co. 1997 fishkill near Jerico.

Basis for Assessment

Fish kill on Sept.  2, 1997 following an approximately 2" rainfall.   No responsible party identified, but salvage activity at an abandoned fertilizer plant, in combination with runoff of other toxics, believed to have caused the kill.   Approximately 8,600 fish estimated killed.  Due to impact of this fish kill, assess support of the Class B(WW) aquatic life uses as FST; othewise this reach of Crane Creek supports very diverse fish community and has above average aquatic habitat quality.   A review of the field sheet from the September 1995 DNR stream use assessment, and the results of the September 1994 DNR biocriteria sampling near the same locations, suggests that the Class B(WW) aquatic life uses are fully supported due to (1) presence of a very diverse fish community (species/families:  1994, 26/6; 1995, 24/5) for streams in the Iowan Surface subecoregion (47c), including several environmentally sensitive species (American brook lamprey, rosyface shiner, northern hogsucker, black redhorse, rock bass, smallmouth bass, and banded darter), (2) presence of all, or nearly all the expected fish taxa (1994:  11 of 11; 1995, 10 of 11) for streams in this subregion, (3) presence of the expected game fish species (smallmouth bass), and (4) indications of above average habitat quality.   Thus, in the absence of the threat of fish kills, this stream fully supports the Class B(WW) uses.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
9/2/1997 Fishkill
9/1/1995 DNR Stream Use Assessment
9/7/1994 Biological Monitoring
Methods
140 Incidence of spills and/or fish kills
220 Non-fixed station physical/chemical monitoring (conventional pollutant only)
315 Regional reference site approach
320 Benthic macroinvertebrate surveys
330 Fish surveys
380 Quan. measurements of instream parms-- channel morphology-- floodplain-- 1-2 seasons-- by prof
Monitoring Levels
Biological 4
Habitat 4
Physical Chemistry 1
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 1
BioIntegrity Good
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Unknown toxicity Overall Use Support Moderate
  • Source Unknown
  • Moderate
Other habitat alterations Overall Use Support Not Impairing
  • Agriculture
  • Bank or Shoreline Modification/Destabilization
  • Grazing related Sources
  • Habitat Modification (other than Hydromodification)
  • Pasture grazing - Riparian
  • Removal of Riparian Vegetation
  • Not Impairing
  • Not Impairing
  • Not Impairing
  • Not Impairing
  • Not Impairing
  • Not Impairing