Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Buttermilk Creek IA 04-UDM-1826

mouth (T92N R26W Sec 33) to headwaters (T92N R26W Sec 34) Wright County

Assessment Cycle
2004
Result Period
2000 - 2002
Designations
Assessment Methodology
Assessment Type
Monitored
Integrated Report
Category 5a
Legacy ADBCode
IA 04-UDM-0247_0
Overall Use Support
Not supporting
Aquatic Life Use Support
Not supporting
Documentation
Assessment Comments

Assessment is based on information from citizen complaints and IDNR investigations of water quality conditions in this stream in 2002.

Basis for Assessment

SUMMARY:  The general uses of this stream are assessed (monitored) as "not supported" due to impacts of poorly treated and untreated wastewater discharged to the stream.   This assessment is based on IDNR complaint records of March 26, 2002 and July 19, 2002.   The IDNR investigations resulting from these complaints documented toilet paper in the stream in March 2002 and the covering of the stream bottom with a "gray deposit" in July 2002.   Photographs from citizens in July 2002 show large colonies of bloodworms (Chironomids) in the stream, thus suggesting both organic enrichment and low levels of dissolved oxygen.   IDNR staff have corresponded with both the Wright County sanitarian and the Wright County Board of Supervisors to address this problem.   Households in the watershed of Buttermilk Creek were notified by the Wright County Sanitarian in December 2003 and again in March 2004 that, according to state and county regulations, they must properly maintain their septic systems and update these systems if necessary to alleviate pollution problems in Buttermilk Creek.  

EXPLANATION:  The water quality conditions reported by citizens and documented by IDNR field staff potentially violate several of Iowa's narrative water quality standards designed to protect general uses of Iowa's surface waters (e.g., livestock and wildlife watering, aquatic life and noncontact recreation):

--such waters shall be free from substances from point source dischargers that will settle to form sludge deposits;

--such waters shall be free from floating debris, oil, grease, scum and other materials from wastewater discharges or agricultural practices in amounts sufficient to create a nuisance;

--such waters shall be free from materials from wastewater discharges or agricultural practices producing objectionable color, odor, or other aesthetically objectionable conditions;

Based on the information received by IDNR on this stream, the general uses are assessed (monitored) as "not supported" due to water quality impacts from poorly-treated and untreated domestic sewage being discharged to Buttermilk Creek.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
Methods
110 Information from local residents
175 Occurrence of conditions judged to cause impairment
120 Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
Monitoring Levels
Biological 0
Habitat 0
Physical Chemistry 0
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 0
BioIntegrity N/A
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Organic enrichment/Low DO Overall Use Support High
  • Illicit connections/illegal hook-ups/dry weather flows
  • Onsite Wastewater Systems (Septic Tanks)
  • High
  • High
Organic enrichment/Low DO Aquatic Life Support High
  • Illicit connections/illegal hook-ups/dry weather flows
  • Onsite Wastewater Systems (Septic Tanks)
  • High
  • High