Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Rush Lake IA 06-LSR-1773

Osceola County S36T100NR40W 1 mi NE of Ocheyedan.

Cycle
2024
Release Status
Final
Overall IR
3 - Insufficient data exist to determine whether any designated uses are met.
Trophic
Hypereutrophic
Trend
Unknown
Created
11/14/2023 3:30:06 PM
Updated
1/4/2024 10:54:58 AM
Use Support
Class BLW
Aquatic Life - Lakes and wetlands
WINOFI
Impairment Code
3b - Use potentially impaired based on an evaluated assessment.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
Status
New
Source
Agriculture
Source Confidence
Moderate
Cycle Added
2024
Impairment Rationale
Potential Impairment
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-shallow lakes & wetlands
Impairment Code
3b - Use potentially impaired based on an evaluated assessment.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
Status
New
Source
Agriculture
Source Confidence
Moderate
Cycle Added
2024
Impairment Rationale
Potential Impairment
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-shallow lakes & wetlands
Class HH
Human Health -
Not Assessed
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class BLW use was assessed (evaluated) as "WINOFI" due to high levels of total suspended solids that leads to an impairment of the narrative criteria protecting against undesirable or nuisance aquatic life. High levels of algae at this shallow lake also suggest (evaluated) impairment "WINOFI" due to aesthetically objectionable conditions. All other designated uses were “not assessed.”

Assessment Explanation

Data Sources:

Data Source

Data Source ID

Data Type

Data Age

Site ID

Site Name

Site Description

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2021-2021

14000360

Rush Lake

Class BLW – Shallow Lake TSI:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Median Value

Median TSI Violation?

Assessment Type

Support Level

14000360

6

Chlorophyll a TSI

5 / 1

73

80

76

YES

Evaluated

WINOFI

The TSI value for Secchi depth is not used to evaluate the attainment of the aquatic life use in shallow lakes. Due to the depth of these shallow lakes, TSI values for Secchi depth can be misleading. In some instances, the Secchi disk remains visible at the bottom of the lake and the depth of the lake is recorded as the Secchi depth. In these instances, water clarity may be sufficient to support the Class BLW use, but the index value is limited by the depth of the lake. Thus, the combination of total suspended solids and chlorophyll a was used to determine whether or not the Class BLW use was impaired in these shallow systems.

Class BLW - Protection of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Median Value

Median Value >= SAV

Assessment Type

Support Level

14000360

6

Total suspended solids

5 / 1

29

140

65

YES

Evaluated

WINOFI

Guidelines for wetland assessment from the Upper Mississippi River Conservation Committee’s Water Quality Technical Section (2003) state that a median total suspended solids concentration during the growing season of less than 30 mg/L is necessary to provide sufficient water clarity to support the growth of submersed aquatic vegetation (SAV) in wetlands and shallow lakes. High levels of total suspended solids impede the growth of SAV. SAV is critical to the health of wetland and shallow lake ecosystems. The elimination of SAV can degrade habitat quality such that undesirable aquatic species such as cyanobacteria, common carp and fathead minnows dominate. As such, the suppression of SAV constitutes a violation of Iowa’s narrative water quality criteria protecting against undesirable or nuisance aquatic life.

Class HH - No Data

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
5/26/2021
Biological Monitoring
9/15/2021
Biological Monitoring
Methods
200
Physical/Chemical Monitoring