Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Blackbird Bend IA 06-WEM-1732

T84N R47W Sec25 Monona County 7 mi. SW of Whiting.

Cycle
2016
Release Status
Final
Overall IR
3 - Insufficient data exist to determine whether any designated uses are met.
Trend
Unknown
Created
8/24/2016 12:53:02 PM
Updated
3/13/2017 9:31:49 AM
Use Support
Class BLW
Aquatic Life - Lakes and wetlands
WINOFI
Impairment Code
3b - Use potentially impaired based on an evaluated assessment.
Cause Magnitude
Slight
Status
Continuing
Source
Hydromodification
Source Confidence
Low
Cycle Added
2002
Impairment Rationale
Adverse impacts on plant/animal communities
Data Source
Biological monitoring: Iowa DNR Wildlife
Class HH
Human Health -
Not Assessed
General Use
General Use water -
Not Assessed
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class B(LW) aquatic life uses remain assessed (evaluated) as "not supported" based on information from the IDNR Wildlife Bureau. This assessment is also based on results of watershed modeling by the IDNR Water Quality Bureau in 2002. Fish consumption uses remain "not assessed." This assessment is the same as that developed for previous assessment/listing cycles. Note: this assessment has not been updated following the severe flooding of the Missouri River during summer 2011 and thus does not reflect flood-related changes that may have occurred at this floodplain wetland.

Assessment Explanation

The Class B(LW) aquatic life uses remain assessed as "not supported" (IR Category 3b) based on information from the Iowa DNR Wildlife Bureau (see assessments developed for the 1998 and 2000 reporting cycles).   Blackbird Bend, however, is part of an Army Corps of Engineers mitigation project along the Missouri River; this project will result in water being pumped into the wetland thus correcting, or at least mitigating, the flow alteration impairment.   Watershed modeling completed by the IDNR Water Quality Bureau in 2002 for Blackbird Bend indicates that sediment delivery to this wetland from the watershed is very low.   The local DNR biologist indicates that the Missouri River does not breach the original high bank, but occasionally (10 -15 years) flood waters do enter the wetlands directly adjacent to the river.   An updated assessment for this wetland will be needed following completion of the mitigation project.  

The assessment category for this wetland of "evaluated" indicates that the assessment is based entirely on "best professional judgment."  In terms of Section 305(b) reporting, "monitored assessments" are based primarily on recent, site-specific ambient monitoring data and thus have relatively high confidence.   IDNR considers waterbodies identified as "impaired" based on "monitored assessments" as candidates for the state's Section 303(d) list.   "Evaluated assessments" are those based on data older than five years or other than site-specific ambient monitoring data (e.g., desktop modeling or questionnaire surveys of fish and game biologists [=best professional judgment]) and thus have relatively lower confidence.   IDNR does not consider waterbodies identified as "impaired" based on "evaluated assessments" as candidates for the state's Section 303(d) list.  

Fish consumption uses remain "not assessed" due to the lack of fish contaminant monitoring at this wetland.   In general, Iowa wetlands are not managed for recreational fisheries; thus, fish contaminant monitoring is not typically conducted at these waterbodies.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates

None listed

Methods
120
Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
180
Screening models (desktop models/models not calibrated or verified)