Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Blencoe Lake IA 06-WEM-1724

Monona County S25T82NR46W 5 mi. SW of Blencoe

Cycle
2020
Release Status
Final
Overall IR
4 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL has been completed or is not needed.
Trend
Unknown
Created
9/9/2020 10:36:25 AM
Updated
10/16/2020 7:54:11 AM
Use Support
Class BLW
Aquatic Life - Lakes and wetlands
Not Supported
Support Level
Not Supported
Impairment Code
4c - Non-pollutant caused impairment. No TMDL needed.
Cause Magnitude
High
Status
Continuing
Source
Hydromodification
Source Confidence
High
Cycle Added
2002
Impairment Rationale
Adverse impacts on plant/animal communities
Data Source
Biological monitoring: Iowa DNR Wildlife
Class HH
Human Health -
Not Assessed
General Use
General Use water -
Not Assessed
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class BLW uses remain assessed (evaluated) as "not supported" (IR Category 4c) due to hydrological modifications (flow alterations and channel degradation of the Missouri River) that adversely affect this wetland. This type of impairment is appropriate for Category 4c of Iowa's Integrated Report (i.e., impairment due to a non-pollutant stressor). All other designated uses are “not assessed.” This assessment is the same as that developed for previous assessment/listing cycles.

Assessment Explanation

Class BLW -

The Class BLW aquatic life uses remain assessed as "not supported" due to impacts of hydrological modification of the Missouri River and resultant problems with water level fluctuation in the river's floodplain wetlands (see assessments developed for previous reporting cycles). Watershed modeling completed on Blencoe Lake in 2002 indicates that sediment delivery to the wetland from the watershed is very low. In addition, the local DNR biologist indicates that the Missouri River does not breach the original high bank, but occasionally (10 -15 years) flood waters do enter wetlands such as Blencoe Lake that are adjacent to the river. Based on this information, the previous identification of "siltation" as impairing the aquatic life uses of this wetland was in error. The impact from hydrologic modification of the Missouri River, and the related problems with maintaining adequate water levels in this riverine wetland, remain.

The assessment category for this wetland is "evaluated."In terms of Section 305(b) reporting, "monitored assessments" are based primarily on recent, site-specific ambient monitoring data and thus have relatively high confidence. DNR considers waterbodies identified as "impaired" based on "monitored assessments" as candidates for the state's Section 303(d) list. "Evaluated assessments" are those based on data older than five years or other than site-specific ambient monitoring data (e.g., desktop models or questionnaire surveys of fish and game biologists [=best professional judgment]) and thus have relatively lower confidence. DNR does not consider waterbodies identified as "impaired" based on "evaluated assessments" as candidates for the state's Section 303(d) list.

Class HH - Fish Tissue sampling: No Data

In general, Iowa wetlands are not managed for recreational fisheries; thus, fish contaminant monitoring is not typically conducted at these waterbodies.

Note: this assessment has not been updated following the severe flooding of the Missouri River during summer 2011 and thus does not reflect flood-related changes that may have occurred at this floodplain wetland.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates

None listed

Methods
120
Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
180
Screening models (desktop models/models not calibrated or verified)