Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Missouri River IA 06-WEM-1715

from confluence with Boyer R. (Pottawattamie Co.) to confluence with Little Sioux R. at river mile 669.2 in Harrison Co.

Assessment Cycle
2014
Result Period
2010 - 2012
Designations
Class A1 Class B(WW-1) Class HH
Assessment Methodology
Assessment Type
Evaluated
Integrated Report
Category 4c
Legacy ADBCode
IA 06-WEM-0030_0
Overall Use Support
Partial
Aquatic Life Use Support
Partial
Fish Consumption
Fully
Primary Contact Recreation
Not assessed
Documentation
Assessment Comments

Assessment remains based on (1) results of U.S. EPA/IDNR fish tissue monitoring near Little Sioux in 2009 and (2) information from Nebraska fisheries biologists.

Basis for Assessment

SUMMARY:  The Class A1 (primary contact recreation) uses remain “not assessed” (IR 3a) due to lack of information upon which to base an assessment.   The Class B(WW1) aquatic life uses remain assessed (evaluated) as "partially supported" (IR 4c) based on information from local fisheries biologists on impacts related to flow modification and habitat alterations in this segment of the Missouri River.   The fish consumption uses remain assessed (monitored) as "fully supported" (IR 2a) based on results of fish contaminant monitoring in 2009.   The sources of information for this assessment include (1) results of U.S.  EPA/IDNR fish tissue monitoring near Little Sioux in 2009 and (2) information from Nebraska fisheries biologists.  

EXPLANATION:  The Class A1 (primary contact recreation) uses remain “not assessed” due to the lack of information upon which to base an assessment.  

The Class B(WW1) uses remain assessed (evaluated) as "partially supported" (IR 4c, non-pollutant stressor) based on the assessment developed for the 1998, 2000, and 2002 reports (i.e., habitat alterations and flow modifications that resulted from development of the river for navigation uses in the mid-Twentieth Century).   This assessment was developed in consultation with the Missouri River fisheries biologist for the state of Nebraska.  

Fish consumption uses are assessed (monitored) as "fully supported" based on results of U.S.  EPA/IDNR fish tissue (RAFT) monitoring in 2009 near Little Sioux in Harrison County.  The composite samples of fillets from channel catfish and flathead catfish had very low levels of contaminants.  Levels of primary contaminants in the composite sample of channel catfish fillets were as follows: mercury: 0.0617 ppm; total PCBs: 0.09 ppm; and technical chlordane: <0.03 ppm.  The level of mercury in the composite sample of flathead catfish fillets was 0.156 ppm.  The existence of, or potential for, a fish consumption advisory is the basis for Section 305(b) assessments of the degree to which Iowa’s lakes and rivers support their fish consumption uses.  The fish contaminant data generated from the 2009 RAFT sampling conducted at this river segment show that the levels of contaminants do not exceed any of the advisory trigger levels, thus indicating no justification for issuance of a consumption advisory for this waterbody.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
8/11/2009 Fish Tissue Monitoring
Methods
120 Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
260 Fish tissue analysis
Monitoring Levels
Biological 0
Habitat 0
Physical Chemistry 0
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 0
BioIntegrity N/A
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Flow alteration Aquatic Life Support Moderate
  • Flow Regulation/Modification
  • Moderate
Other habitat alterations Aquatic Life Support Moderate
  • Channelization
  • Moderate