Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR

ADBNet

Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Green Valley Lake IA 05-PLA-1472

Union County S26T73NR31W 2.5 mi NW of Creston.

Overall IR
4 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL has been completed or is not needed.
Trophic
Hypereutrophic
Trend
Stable
Created
8/26/2020 3:11:25 PM by
Updated
10/15/2020 7:51:46 AM by
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Not Supported
Support Level
Not Supported
Impairment Code
4a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL has been completed.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
303(d) Listing Status
Delisted
Source
Agriculture
Source Confidence
Low
Cycle Added
2004
Impairment Rationale
Narrative criteria violation: aesthetically objectionable conditions
Cycle Delisted
2020
Delisting Rationale
TMDL preparation and approval
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-lakes
Support Level
Not Supported
Impairment Code
4a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL has been completed.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
303(d) Listing Status
Delisted
Source
Agriculture
Source Confidence
Low
Cycle Added
2016
Impairment Rationale
Narrative criteria violation: aesthetically objectionable conditions
Cycle Delisted
2020
Delisting Rationale
TMDL preparation and approval
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-lakes
Class BLW
Aquatic Life - Lakes and wetlands
Not Supported
Support Level
Not Supported
Impairment Code
4a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL has been completed.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
303(d) Listing Status
Delisted
Source
Natural: Ordinary Stratification and Bottom-Water Hypoxia/Anoxia
Source Confidence
Moderate
Cycle Added
2016
Impairment Rationale
Significantly > 10% of days fail to meet 16-hour criteria
Cycle Delisted
2020
Delisting Rationale
TMDL preparation and approval
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-lakes
Impairment Code
3b - Use potentially impaired based on an evaluated assessment.
Cause Magnitude
Slight
303(d) Listing Status
Continuing
Source
Unknown: Source Unknown
Source Confidence
N/A
Cycle Added
2016
Impairment Rationale
Adverse impacts on plant/animal communities
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-lakes
Class C
Drinking Water -
Fully Supported
Class HH
Human Health -
Fully Supported
General Use
General Use water -
Not Assessed
Cycle Added Class Cause Data Source Rationale
2016 Class BLW Organic Enrichment: Low Dissolved Oxygen Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-lakes TMDL preparation and approval
2004 Class A1 Algal Growth: Chlorophyll a Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-lakes TMDL preparation and approval
2016 Class A1 Turbidity: Secchi Disk Transparency Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-lakes TMDL preparation and approval
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class A1 uses are assessed (monitored) as “not supported” due to algal and non-algal turbidity. The Class BLW uses are assessed (monitored) as "not supported" due to violations of the Class BLW criterion for DO and a large population of cyanobacteria. The Class C uses are assessed (monitored) as “fully supporting.” Class HH uses are assessed as "fully supported" based on fish tissue sampling. Note: A TMDL for algae, turbidity, and dissolved oxygen at Green Valley Lake was prepared by DNR and approved by EPA in 2019. Because all Section 303(d) impairments identified for the current assessment/listing cycle (algal growth, turbidity, and dissolved oxygen) are addressed by the TMDL, this waterbody is placed in IR Category 4a (impaired; TMDL approved).

Assessment Explanation

Sources of Data:

Data Source

Data Source ID

Data Type

Data Age

Site ID

Site Name

Site Description

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2016-2018

21880001

Green Valley Beach (Green Valley State Park)

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2014-2018

22880001

Green Valley Lake

Lake Deep Point

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2014-2015

14000156

Green Valley Lake

TMDL East Arm Sampling Point

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2014-2015

14000157

Green Valley Lake

TMDL West Arm Sampling Point

Iowa DNR

FT

See Below

8

Green Valley Lake

Class A1 - Indicator Bacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

2016 Geometric Mean

2017 Geometric Mean

2018 Geometric Mean

Annual Geometric Mean Violation

# Violations

% Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

21880001

6

32 / 3

11.73

16.8

18.91

No

3

9%

NO

Monitored

Full

Class A1 - pH:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Violations

% Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

22880001

6

15 / 5

9.8

8.47

8.5

3

20%

NO

Monitored

Full

Class A1 - Lake TSI's

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Median Value

Median TSI Violation

Assessment Type

Support Level

14000156

6

Chlorophyll a TSI

27 / 2

62

107

70

YES

Monitored

Not

14000157

6

Chlorophyll a TSI

27 / 2

65

102

72

YES

Monitored

Not

22880001

6

Chlorophyll a TSI

43 / 5

36

94

68

YES

Monitored

Not

22880001

6

Secchi TSI

15 / 5

62

83

71

YES

Monitored

Not

14000156

6

Total Phosphorus TSI

27 / 2

65

121

79

NA

NA

NA

14000157

6

Total Phosphorus TSI

27 / 2

47

161

81

NA

NA

NA

22880001

6

Total Phosphorus TSI

43 / 5

63

98

81

NA

NA

NA

22880001

6

Inorganic suspended solids

15 / 5

1.05

13.5

5.4

NA

NA

NA

Class BLW - Conventional Parameters:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Acute / Chronic Violations

% Acute/ Chronic Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

22880001

6

Ammonia

15 / 5

0.6041

0.07

0.02

0 / 0

0% / 0%

NO

Monitored

Full

22880001

6

Dissolved oxygen

15 / 5

15.2

7.3

6.8

NA / 5

NA / 33%

YES

Monitored

Not

22880001

6

pH

15 / 5

9.8

8.47

8.5

3 / NA

20% / NA

NO

Monitored

Full

22880001

6

Temperature

15 / 5

26.3

23.4

23.3

0 / 0

0% / 0%

NO

Monitored

Full

Class BLW - Lake Planktonic Cyanobacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples

Maximum Cyanobacteria Wet Mass

Maximum Cyanobacteria % Composition

Median Cyanobacteria Wet Mass

Median Cyanobacteria % Composition

Median Cyanobacteria Wet Mass = 75th Percentile

Assessment Type

Support Level

22880001

6

11

279.933

99.7 %

64.195

96.7 %

YES

Evaluated

3b

Class C - Conventional Parameters:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Violations

% Violations

Significantly >10% Violations

Assessment Type

Support Level

14000156

6

Chloride

28 / 2

10

7.9

7.7

0

0%

NO

Monitored

Full

14000157

6

Chloride

28 / 2

10

7.9

7.8

0

0%

NO

Monitored

Full

22880001

6

Chloride

29 / 2

10

7.8

7.6

0

0%

NO

Monitored

Full

14000156

6

Inorganic nitrogen (nitrate and nitrite)

27 / 2

2.1

0.37

0.05

0

0%

NO

Monitored

Full

14000157

6

Inorganic nitrogen (nitrate and nitrite)

27 / 2

2.2

0.43

0.16

0

0%

NO

Monitored

Full

22880001

6

Inorganic nitrogen (nitrate and nitrite)

43 / 5

2.2

0.35

0.05

0

0%

NO

Monitored

Full

Class HH - Fish Tissue Sampling:

Site ID

Date

Species Name

Biopart

# in sample

chlordane result

chlordane violation?

PCBs result

PCBs violation?

Hg result

Hg violation?

Assessment Type

Support Level

8

9/13/11

channel catfish

fillet

3

<0.03

No

<0.09

No

0.0541

No

Evaluated

Full

8

9/13/11

largemouth bass

plug

4

0.200

No

Evaluated

Full

Additional Notes: A fishery renovation was completed in 2008. Watershed improvements are being installed and other a sediment removal project is scheduled for the winter of 2009/2010. Water quality improvements are expected as this project progresses and the lake is filled. Because of the water quality improvement project activities throughout the assessment period, a limited number of samples were collected in 2008-2012.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
4/17/2014
Fixed Monitoring Start Date
8/29/2018
Fixed Monitoring End Date
9/13/2011
Fish Tissue Monitoring
10/7/2019
TMDL Completed
Methods
120
Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
222
Non-fixed-station monitoring (conventional during key seasons and flows)
260
Fish tissue analysis
340
Primary producer surveys (phytoplankton/periphyton/macrophyton)
420
Indicator bacteria monitoring