Bob White Lake IA 05-CHA-1338

Wayne County S4T68NR22W 1 mi W of Allerton.

Open Data Collection Period Modal

For purposes of developing stream/river water quality assessments for integrated reporting, three years of water quality data are typically used for both conventional pollutant parameters (e.g., indicator bacteria) and the less frequently monitored toxic parameters (e.g., toxic metals). Since the 2004 IR cycle, DNR has used a three-year data gathering period for streams, rivers, and beaches. For most assessments, the use of three years of data increases the number of samples upon which the decision on use support is based and helps address the problem of weather-related year-to-year fluctuations in water quality.

Due to the lower sampling frequency in Iowa’s ambient lake, biological, fish kill, and fish tissue monitoring programs, five years of data are used for developing IR assessments and for identifying Section 303(d) listings.

Data Type	Data Timeframe
Beach Sampling Data	CY 2020 - 2022
Stream/River Water Quality Data	CY 2020 - 2022
Lake Water Quality Data	CY 2018 - 2022
Biological Sampling Data	CY 2018 - 2022*
Fish Kill Data	CY 2018 - 2022
Fish Tissue Sampling Data	CY 2018 - 2022
Continuous Dissolved Oxygen Sampling Data	CY 2018 - 2022
*Biological sites sampled in both 2017 and 2021 were also assessed.

Open Segment Map
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Cycle: 2024
Release Status: Final
Overall IR: 4 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL has been completed or is not needed.
Trophic: Hypereutrophic
Trend: Improving
Trend Comment: Based on the previous delistings of the algal impairment and Dissolved oxygen impairment. Beach Indicator bacteria was also delisted in 2024 and continues to show improvement.
Created: 11/1/2023 8:13:19 AM
Updated: 2/5/2024 10:39:24 AM

Use Support

Class A1

Recreation - Primary contact

Not Supported

Turbidity

Support Level

Not Supported

Impairment Code

4a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL has been completed.

Cause Magnitude

High

Status

Continuing

Source

Other: Sediment Resuspension

Source Confidence

Moderate

Cycle Added

2004

Impairment Rationale

Narrative criteria violation: aesthetically objectionable conditions

Data Source

Ambient monitoring: Iowa DNR-lakes

Class BLW

Aquatic Life - Lakes and wetlands

WINOFI

Turbidity

Support Level

Further Investigation Needed

Impairment Code

3b - Use potentially impaired based on an evaluated assessment.

Cause Magnitude

Slight

Status

Continuing

Source

Other: Sediment Resuspension

Source Confidence

Moderate

Cycle Added

2004

Impairment Rationale

Adverse impacts on plant/animal communities

Data Source

Biological monitoring: Iowa DNR Fisheries

Class C

Drinking Water -

Fully Supported

Class HH

Human Health -

Not Assessed

Impairment Delistings

Cycle Added	Class	Cause	Data Source	Rationale
2004	Class A1	Bacteria: Indicator Bacteria- E. coli	Beach monitoring: Iowa DNR WQMA	New data: WQ improvement (chemical / physical / bacterial)

Documentation

Assessment Summary

The Class A1 use was assessed (monitored) as “not supported” due to poor water transparency due to large amounts of suspended sediment. The Class BLW use was assessed (evaluated) as "WINOFI" due to impacts from large amounts of suspended sediment. The Class C use was assessed (monitored) as “fully supported.” All other designated uses were “not assessed.” Note: A TMDL for siltation at Bob White Lake was prepared by DNR and approved by EPA in 2002. Because the Section 303(d) impairments for indicator bacteria were not addressed in the TMDL, this waterbody was placed into IR Category 5a (impaired; TMDL required.)

Assessment Explanation

Data Sources:

Data Source	Data Source ID	Data Type	Data Age	Site ID	Site Name	Site Description
Iowa DNR	6	WQ	CY 2020-2022	21930001	Bobwhite State Park
Iowa DNR	6	WQ	CY 2018-2022	22930001	Bob White Lake

Class A1 - Indicator Bacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples per Year (2020/ 2021/2022)

2020 Geometric Mean

2021 Geometric Mean

2022 Geometric Mean

Violates Annual Geometric Mean?

# 2020 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

# 2021 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

# 2022 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

Violates Annual SSM Significantly >10% Rule?

Assessment Type

Support Level

21930001

16/15/15

3 / 4

2 / 4

Mon

Full

Bob White Lake was assessed as "not supported" for the 2004 assessment/listing cycle. Based on DNR’s assessment methodology the current assessment/listing cycle must be without violations of the geometric mean criterion and without significantly greater than 10% of the samples violating the single-sample maximum criterion to propose delisting based on bacteria violations. There were no violations of the geometric mean criterion and there were less than 10% of the samples exceeding the single-sample maximum criterion for the current 2024 assessment listing cycle. Therefore, the impairment for indicator bacteria is suggested for delisting for the 2024 assessment/listing cycle.

Class A1 - pH:

Site ID	Data Source ID	# Samples / # Years	Minimum Value	Maximum Value	Mean Value	# Violations	Violations needed for impairment	Violates Significantly >10% Rule?	Assessment Type	Support Level
22930001	6	12 / 4	7.5	8.5	7.8	0	4	NO	Mon	Full

Class A1 - Lake TSI’s:

Site ID	Data Source ID	Parameter Name	# Samples / # Years	Minimum Value	Maximum Value	Median Value	Median TSI Violation?	Assessment Type	Support Level
22930001	6	Chlorophyll a TSI	12 / 4	26	77	48	NO	Mon	Full
22930001	6	Secchi TSI	12 / 4	65	103	85	YES	Mon	Not
22930001	6	Total Phosphorus TSI	12 / 4	77	91	86	NA	NA	NA
22930001	6	Inorganic suspended solids	12 / 4	1.7	41	14.5	NA	NA	NA

Class BLW - Binomial Parameters:

Site ID	Data Source ID	Parameter Name	# Samples / # Years	Minimum Value	Maximum Value	Mean Value	# Violations	# Acute / Chronic Violations	Violations needed for impairment	Violates Significantly >10% Rule?	Assessment Type	Support Level
22930001	6	Dissolved Oxygen	12 / 4	4.85	8.31	6.48	1	NA / NA	4	NO	Mon	Full
22930001	6	pH	12 / 4	7.5	8.5	7.8	0	NA / NA	4	NO	Mon	Full
22930001	6	Temperature	12 / 4	21.7	29.1	25.3	0	NA / NA	4	NO	Mon	Full

Class BLW - Lake Planktonic Cyanobacteria:

Site ID	Data Source ID	# Samples	Maximum Cyanobacteria Wet Mass	Maximum Cyanobacteria % Composition	Median Cyanobacteria Wet Mass	Median Cyanobacteria % Composition	Median Cyanobacteria Concentration = 75th Percentile	Assessment Type	Support Level
22930001	6	6	92.61488987	98%	0.122561591	5%	NO	Evaluated	NA

Class BLW - Toxic Parameters:

Site ID	Data Source ID	Parameter Name	# Samples / # Years	Maximum Value	Mean Value	Median Value	# Acute / Chronic Violations	>1 Acute / Chronic Violation	Assessment Type	Support Level
22930001	6	Ammonia	12 / 4	0.683	0.18	0.13	0 / 0	NO	Mon	Full

Class C - Binomial Parameters:

Site ID	Data Source ID	Parameter Name	# Samples / # Years	Minimum Value	Maximum Value	Mean Value	Median Value	# Violations	Violates Significantly >10% Rule?	Assessment Type	Support Level
22930001	6	Inorganic nitrogen (nitrate and nitrite)	11 / 4	0.02	5.45	1.03	0.51	0	NO	Mon	Full
22930001	6	pH	12 / 4	7.5	8.5	7.8	7.6	0	NO	Mon	Full

Class HH - No Data

Monitoring and Methods

Assessment Key Dates

5/21/2018

Monitoring Start

9/6/2022

Monitoring End

1/28/2002

TMDL Completed

Methods

200

Physical/Chemical Monitoring

340

Primary producer surveys (phytoplankton/periphyton/macrophyton)

420

Indicator bacteria monitoring