Saylorville Reservoir IA 04-UDM-1213

Polk County Saylorville Dam to Polk-Dallas county line.

Open Data Collection Period Modal

For purposes of developing stream/river water quality assessments for integrated reporting, three years of water quality data are typically used for both conventional pollutant parameters (e.g., indicator bacteria) and the less frequently monitored toxic parameters (e.g., toxic metals). Since the 2004 IR cycle, DNR has used a three-year data gathering period for streams, rivers, and beaches. For most assessments, the use of three years of data increases the number of samples upon which the decision on use support is based and helps address the problem of weather-related year-to-year fluctuations in water quality.

Due to the lower sampling frequency in Iowa’s ambient lake, biological, fish kill, and fish tissue monitoring programs, five years of data are used for developing IR assessments and for identifying Section 303(d) listings.

Data Type	Data Timeframe
Beach Sampling Data	CY 2020 - 2022
Stream/River Water Quality Data	CY 2020 - 2022
Lake Water Quality Data	CY 2018 - 2022
Biological Sampling Data	CY 2018 - 2022*
Fish Kill Data	CY 2018 - 2022
Fish Tissue Sampling Data	CY 2018 - 2022
Continuous Dissolved Oxygen Sampling Data	CY 2018 - 2022
*Biological sites sampled in both 2017 and 2021 were also assessed.

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Cycle: 2024
Release Status: Final
Overall IR: 5 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL is needed.
Trophic: Eutrophic
Trend: Stable
Created: 11/1/2023 8:13:11 AM
Updated: 2/5/2024 10:01:25 AM

Use Support

Class A1

Recreation - Primary contact

Not Supported

Turbidity: Secchi Disk Transparency

Support Level

Not Supported

Impairment Code

5a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL needed.

Cause Magnitude

Moderate

Status

Continuing

Source

Other: Sediment Resuspension

Source Confidence

Moderate

Cycle Added

2016

Impairment Rationale

Narrative criteria violation: aesthetically objectionable conditions

Data Source

Ambient monitoring: Corps of Engineers/ISU/UI

TMDL Priority

Tier II

Algal Growth: Chlorophyll a

Support Level

Not Supported

Impairment Code

5a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL needed.

Cause Magnitude

Slight

Status

New

Source

Agriculture

Source Confidence

Low

Cycle Added

2024

Impairment Rationale

Narrative criteria violation: aesthetically objectionable conditions

Data Source

Ambient monitoring: Corps of Engineers/ISU/UI

TMDL Priority

Tier II

Class BWW1

Aquatic Life - Warm Water Type 1

Fully Supported

Class HH

Human Health -

Fully Supported

Impairment Delistings

No delistings for this assessment cycle.

Documentation

Assessment Summary

The Class A1 use of Saylorville Reservoir was assessed (monitored) as "not supported” due to algal blooms and poor water transparency caused by non-algal turbidity. The Class BWW1 use was assessed (monitored) as "fully supported." Class HH use was assessed (monitored) as "fully supported" based on fish tissue monitoring.

Assessment Explanation

Data Sources:

Data Source	Data Source ID	Data Type	Data Age	Site ID	Site Name	Site Description
USACE	12	WQ	CY 2018-2022	27770001	Saylorville Reservoir
USACE	12	WQ	CY 2020-2020	99990030	Oak Grove Beach (Saylorville Reservoir)
Iowa DNR	6	FT	See Below	1326	Saylorville Reservoir

Class A1 - Indicator Bacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples per Year (2020/ 2021/2022)

2020 Geometric Mean

2021 Geometric Mean

2022 Geometric Mean

Violates Annual Geometric Mean?

# 2020 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

# 2021 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

# 2022 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

Violates Annual SSM Significantly >10% Rule?

Assessment Type

Support Level

27770001

7/9/9

0 / 3

Mon

Full

99990030

15/17/18

1 / 4

0 / 4

Mon

Full

Class A1 - pH:

Site ID	Data Source ID	# Samples / # Years	Minimum Value	Maximum Value	Mean Value	# Violations	Violations needed for impairment	Violates Significantly >10% Rule?	Assessment Type	Support Level
27770001	12	63 / 5	6.79	9.05	8.18	1	10	NO	Mon	Full

Class A1 - Lake TSI's:

Site ID	Data Source ID	Parameter Name	# Samples / # Years	Minimum Value	Maximum Value	Median Value	Median TSI Violation?	Assessment Type	Support Level
27770001	12	Chlorophyll a TSI	45 / 5	31	79	66	YES	Mon	Not
27770001	12	Secchi TSI	63 / 5	44	79	67	YES	Mon	Not
27770001	12	Total Phosphorus TSI	63 / 5	57	93	74	NA	NA	NA

Class BWW1 - Binomial Parameters:

Site ID	Data Source ID	Parameter Name	# Samples / # Years	Minimum Value	Maximum Value	Mean Value	# Violations	# Acute / Chronic Violations	Violations needed for impairment	Violates Significantly >10% Rule?	Assessment Type	Support Level
27770001	12	Dissolved Oxygen	63 / 5	5.34	16.65	9.83	0	NA / NA	10	NO	Mon	Full
27770001	12	pH	63 / 5	6.79	9.05	8.18	1	NA / NA	10	NO	Mon	Full
27770001	12	Temperature	63 / 5	3.8	29.4	19.3	0	NA / NA	10	NO	Mon	Full

Class BWW1 - Toxic Parameters:

Site ID	Data Source ID	Parameter Name	# Samples / # Years	Maximum Value	Mean Value	Median Value	# Acute / Chronic Violations	>1 Acute / Chronic Violation	Assessment Type	Support Level
27770001	12	Ammonia	34 / 3	0.05	0.01	0	0 / 0	NO	Mon	Full

Class HH - Fish Tissue Sampling:

Site ID	Biopart	Year	Species	# in sample / # of samples	Avg Length (cm)	(Avg) Hg (ppm)	Chlordane (ppm)	Sum PCBs (ppm)
1326	tissue plug	2021	walleye	1		0.268
Support Level	Full

Monitoring and Methods

Assessment Key Dates

3/26/2018

Monitoring Start

11/7/2022

Monitoring End

4/26/2021

Fish Tissue Monitoring

Methods

200

Physical/Chemical Monitoring

260

Fish tissue analysis

420

Indicator bacteria monitoring