Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Saylorville Reservoir IA 04-UDM-1213

Polk County Saylorville Dam to Polk-Dallas county line.

Cycle
2022
Release Status
Final
Overall IR
5 - Water is impaired or threatened and a TMDL is needed.
Trophic
Eutrophic
Trend
Stable
Created
12/29/2021 11:16:22 AM
Updated
4/5/2022 5:09:08 PM
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Not Supported
Support Level
Not Supported
Impairment Code
5a - Pollutant-caused impairment. TMDL needed.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
Status
Continuing
Source
Other: Sediment Resuspension
Source Confidence
Moderate
Cycle Added
2016
Impairment Rationale
Narrative criteria violation: aesthetically objectionable conditions
Data Source
Ambient monitoring: Corps of Engineers/ISU/UI
TMDL Priority
Tier II
Class BWW1
Aquatic Life - Warm Water Type 1
Fully Supported
Class HH
Human Health -
Fully Supported
Impairment Delistings
Cycle Added Class Cause Data Source Rationale
2020 Class A1 Aesthetics: Aesthetically Objectionable Conditions Ambient monitoring: Corps of Engineers/Iowa DNR-Lakes Assessment Error
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class A1 use of Saylorville Reservoir was assessed (monitored) as "not supported” due to poor water transparency caused by non-algal turbidity. The Class BWW1 use was assessed (monitored) as "fully supported." Class HH use remains assessed (monitored) as "fully supported" based on ACOE-sponsored annual fish contaminant monitoring from 2012-14.

Assessment Explanation

Data Sources:

Data Source

Data Source ID

Data Type

Data Age

Site ID

Site Name

Site Description

USACE

12

WQ

CY 2016-2020

27770001

Saylorville Reservoir

USACE

12

WQ

CY 2018-2020

99990030

Oak Grove Beach (Saylorville Reservoir)

USACE

12

WQ

CY 2018-2019

99990031

Sandpiper Beach (Saylorville Reservoir)

USACE

FT

See Below

Saylorville Reservoir

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2016-2016

22770005

Saylorville Reservoir

Class A1 - Indicator Bacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples per Year (2018/ 2019/2020)

2018 Geometric Mean

2019 Geometric Mean

2020 Geometric Mean

Violates Annual Geometric Mean?

# 2018 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

# 2019 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

# 2020 SSM violations / SSM Violations needed for impairment

Violates Annual SSM Significantly >10% Rule?

Assessment Type

Support Level

27770001

12

9/10/8

6

2

1

NO

0 / 3

0 / 3

0 / 3

NO

Monitored

Full

99990030

12

1/9/15

NA

17

9

NO

1 / NA

0 / 3

1 / 4

NO

Monitored

Full

99990031

12

10/12/0

27

16

NA

NO

2 / 3

0 / 4

NA

NO

Monitored

Full

The 2020 bacteria impairment was listed as “Aesthetics: Aesthetically Objectionable Conditions” instead of “Bacteria: Indicator Bacteria- E. coli.” The Class A1 “Aesthetics: Aesthetically Objectionable Conditions” is suggested for delisting under the reason of assessment error for the 2022 assessment cycle. Additionally, the high 2018 Geometric mean for “Bacteria: Indicator Bacteria- E. coli” was due to only having one sample. So the listing during the 2020 cycle shouldn't have occurred based on the assessment methodology.Indicator Bacteria- E. coli is assessed as fully supported.

Class A1 - pH

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Mean Value

# Violations

Violations needed for impairment

Violates Significantly >10% Rule?

Assessment Type

Support Level

22770005

6

3 / 1

7.9

8.1

8

0

2

NO

Evaluated

Full

27770001

12

74 / 5

6.79

9.05

8.18

1

12

NO

Monitored

Full

Class A1 - Lake TSI's

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Median Value

Median TSI Violation?

Assessment Type

Support Level

22770005

6

Chlorophyll a TSI

3 / 1

61

67

63

NO

Evaluated

Full

27770001

12

Chlorophyll a TSI

47 / 5

31

77

66

YES

Monitored

Not

22770005

6

Secchi TSI

3 / 1

67

67

67

YES

Evaluated

Not

27770001

12

Secchi TSI

74 / 5

44

79

67

YES

Monitored

Not

22770005

6

Total Phosphorus TSI

3 / 1

66

76

72

NA

NA

NA

27770001

12

Total Phosphorus TSI

74 / 5

47

93

74

NA

NA

NA

22770005

6

Inorganic suspended solids

3 / 1

8.6

11

9.3

NA

NA

NA

Class BWW1 - Conventional Parameters:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Mean Value

# Violations

# Acute / Chronic Violations

Violations needed for impairment

Violates Significantly >10% Rule?

Assessment Type

Support Level

22770005

6

Ammonia

3 / 1

0.006

0.187

0.08

NA

0 / 0

2

NO

Evaluated

Full

27770001

12

Ammonia

74 / 5

0.02

0.77

0.12

NA

0 / 0

12

NO

Monitored

Full

22770005

6

Dissolved Oxygen

3 / 1

5.6

16.2

9.4

0

NA / NA

2

NO

Evaluated

Full

27770001

12

Dissolved Oxygen

74 / 5

5.34

19.11

10.04

0

NA / NA

12

NO

Monitored

Full

22770005

6

pH

3 / 1

7.9

8.1

8

0

NA / NA

2

NO

Evaluated

Full

27770001

12

pH

74 / 5

6.79

9.05

8.18

1

NA / NA

12

NO

Monitored

Full

22770005

6

Temperature

3 / 1

17.1

25.3

22.6

0

NA / NA

2

NO

Evaluated

Full

27770001

12

Temperature

74 / 5

3.8

29.4

19.5

0

NA / NA

12

NO

Monitored

Full

99990030

12

Temperature

25 / 2

20.7

30.4

25.9

0

NA / NA

5

NO

Monitored

Full

99990031

12

Temperature

13 / 1

16.1

28.2

24.6

0

NA / NA

4

NO

Monitored

Full

Class BLW - Lake Planktonic Cyanobacteria:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples

Maximum Cyanobacteria Wet Mass

Maximum Cyanobacteria % Composition

Median Cyanobacteria Wet Mass

Median Cyanobacteria % Composition

Median Cyanobacteria Concentration = 75th Percentile

Assessment Type

Support Level

22770005

6

3

2.84

33.4%

1.95

24.0%

NO

Evaluated

NA

Class HH - Fish Tissue Sampling:

Fish consumption uses were assessed (monitored) as “fully supported” based on results of ACOE/ISU fish contaminant monitoring at Saylorville Reservoir in 2012-2014. The composite samples of whole-fish common carp had low levels of contaminants. Levels of total chlordane in the composite samples were as follows: 2012: 0.002ppm; 2013: 0.004ppm; 2014: 0.130ppm. None of these levels approach the advisory trigger level of 0.6ppm for chlordane. In 2012, 2013, and 2014, composite samples of whole-fish carp were analyzed for total PCBs and Aroclors 1248, 1254, and 1260. Total PCBs in composite samples of whole-fish carp were 0.002 ppm (2012) and 0.002 (2013).PCB Aroclors 1248, 1254, and 1260 were all 0.0002 ppm(2014).The levels of PCBs seen in fish tissue samples from ISU/ACOE in Saylorville Reservoir are well below the one meal per week advisory trigger of 0.20 ppm for total PCBs. The existence of, or potential for, a fish consumption advisory is the basis for Section 305(b) assessments of the degree to which Iowa’s lakes and rivers support their fish consumption uses. The levels of contaminants do not exceed any of the advisory trigger levels, thus indicating no justification for issuance of a consumption advisory for this waterbody.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
3/7/2016
Fixed Monitoring Start Date
12/7/2020
Fixed Monitoring End Date
5/15/2012
Fish Tissue Monitoring
7/31/2013
Fish Tissue Monitoring
5/28/2014
Fish Tissue Monitoring
Methods
120
Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
222
Non-fixed-station monitoring (conventional during key seasons and flows)
230
Fixed station physical/chemical (conventional plus toxic pollutants)
260
Fish tissue analysis
340
Primary producer surveys (phytoplankton/periphyton/macrophyton)
420
Indicator bacteria monitoring