Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Middle Raccoon River IA 04-RAC-1191

from Redfield Dam (S4 T78N R29W Dallas Co.) to Panora DW intake

Assessment Cycle
2004
Result Period
2000 - 2002
Designations
Assessment Methodology
Assessment Type
Evaluated
Integrated Report
Category 2a
Legacy ADBCode
IA 04-RAC-0200_2
Overall Use Support
Threatened
Aquatic Life Use Support
Threatened
Fish Consumption
Not assessed
Primary Contact Recreation
Not assessed
Documentation
Assessment Comments

Assessment is based on surveys by the IDNR Fisheries Management Section in 2000 and and IDNR Fisheries Research Section in 2002: Fish IBI = 44 (fair).

Basis for Assessment

SUMMARY:  The Class A (primary contact recreation) uses remain "not assessed."  The Class B(WW) aquatic life uses remain assessed (evaluated) as "fully supported / threatened" (minor impacts) based on results of fish surveys conducted by (1) the IDNR Fisheries Management Section (Boone) in 2000 and (2) the IDNR Fisheries Research Section in 2002.   Fish consumption uses remain "not assessed."  

EXPLANATION:  The Class A uses remain "not assessed" due to the lack of water quality information for this segment upon which to base an assessment.  

The Class B(WW) aquatic life uses remain assessed as "fully supported / threatened" based on the previous assessment for this river segment (see assessment for the 2000 report above) and on 2002 IDNR Fisheries sampling results.   Updated information from the IDNR Fisheries Bureau suggests that problems with growth and reproduction of smallmouth bass continue.   Habitat quality is still seen as a key factor, but water quality--specifically, high levels of ammonia-nitrogen--may also be impacting the smallmouth bass populations in this segment.   Due, however, to the lack of routine, ambient monitoring in the Middle Raccoon River, the data to support this hypothesis do not exist.   Nonetheless, the continuing problems with the smallmouth bass population in this segment suggests that the Class B(WW) uses should remain assessed as "fully supporting / threatened."  

This assessment was partially based on data collected in 2002 as part of a DNR Fisheries stream sampling project: Manchester research station.   A series of biological metrics which reflect stream water quality and habitat integrity were calculated from the Fisheries sampling data.   The biological metrics are based on the numbers and types of fish species that were collected in the stream sampling reach.   The biological metrics were combined to make a fish community index of biotic integrity (F-IBI).   The index ranks the biological integrity of a stream sampling reach on a rising scale from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum).   The 2002 evaluated Fish IBI was 44 (fair).   The aquatic life use support was assessed (evaluated) as Fully Supporting/Threatened (=FS/T), based on a comparison of the F-IBI score with biological assessment criteria established for previous Section 305(b) reports.   The biological assessment criteria were determined from a statistical analysis of data collected at stream ecoregion reference sites from 1994-2001.

Fish consumption uses remain "not assessed" due to the lack of fish contaminant monitoring in this river segment.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
1/1/2002 Biological Monitoring
9/1/2000 Biological Monitoring
Methods
375 Visual observation-- may not quantify some parameters-- single season-- by prof.
120 Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
330 Fish surveys
315 Regional reference site approach
Monitoring Levels
Biological 3
Habitat 3
Physical Chemistry 0
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 1
BioIntegrity Fair
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Flow alteration Aquatic Life Support Not Impairing
  • Natural Sources
  • Not Impairing