Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Pickerel Lake IA 04-RAC-1180

Buena Vista County S1T93NR35W 4 mi NE of Marathon.

This is a DRAFT assessment
Draft assessments may change without notice
Cycle
2026
Current Phase
Public Comment
Overall IR
2 - Some of the designated uses are met but there is insufficient data to determine if remaining designated uses are met.
Trophic
Eutrophic
Trend
Stable
Created
10/27/2025 3:11:39 PM
Updated
1/7/2026 1:51:54 PM
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Fully Supported
Class BLW
Aquatic Life - Lakes and wetlands
Fully Supported
Class HH
Human Health -
Not Assessed
Impairment Delistings
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class A1 use remains assessed (monitored) as "fully supported." The Class BLW use remains assessed (monitored) as "fully supported." All other designated uses remain “not assessed.”

Assessment Explanation

Data Sources:

Data Source

Data Source ID

Data Type

Data Age

Site ID

Site Name

Site Description

Iowa DNR

6

WQ

CY 2018-2020

22110004

Pickerel Lake

Class A1 - pH:

Site ID

Data Source ID

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Mean Value

# Violations

Violations needed for impairment

Violates Significantly >10% Rule?

Assessment Type

Support Level

22110004

6

10 / 2

7.8

9.4

8.3

1

3

NO

MONITORED

FULL

Class BLW – Shallow Lake TSI:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Median Value

Median TSI Violation?

Assessment Type

Support Level

22110004

6

Chlorophyll a TSI

12 / 3

44

79

62

NO

EVALUATED

FULL

The TSI value for Secchi depth is not used to evaluate the attainment of the aquatic life use in shallow lakes. Due to the depth of these shallow lakes, TSI values for Secchi depth can be misleading. In some instances, the Secchi disk remains visible at the bottom of the lake and the depth of the lake is recorded as the Secchi depth. In these instances, water clarity may be sufficient to support the Class BLW use, but the index value is limited by the depth of the lake. Thus, the combination of total suspended solids and chlorophyll a was used to determine whether or not the Class BLW use was impaired in these shallow systems.

Class BLW - Binomial Parameters:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Mean Value

# Violations

# Acute / Chronic Violations

Violations needed for impairment

Violates Significantly >10% Rule?

Assessment Type

Support Level

22110004

6

Dissolved Oxygen

12 / 3

5.92

16.86

10.11

0

NA / NA

4

NO

MONITORED

FULL

22110004

6

pH

10 / 2

7.8

9.4

8.3

1

NA / NA

3

NO

MONITORED

FULL

22110004

6

Temperature

12 / 3

14.5

26.5

21.7

0

NA / NA

4

NO

MONITORED

FULL


Class BLW - Protection of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Minimum Value

Maximum Value

Median Value

Median Value >= SAV

Assessment Type

Support Level

22110004

6

Total suspended solids

12 / 3

4

52

13

NO

MONITORED

FULL

Guidelines for wetland assessment from the Upper Mississippi River Conservation Committee’s Water Quality Technical Section (2003) state that a median total suspended solids concentration of less than 30 mg/L during the growing season is necessary to provide sufficient water clarity to support the growth of submersed aquatic vegetation (SAV) in wetlands and shallow lakes. High levels of total suspended solids impede the growth of SAV. SAV is critical to the health of wetland and shallow lake ecosystems. The elimination of SAV can degrade habitat quality such that undesirable aquatic species such as cyanobacteria, common carp and fathead minnows dominate. As such, the suppression of SAV constitutes a violation of Iowa’s narrative water quality criteria protecting against undesirable or nuisance aquatic life.

Class BLW - Toxic Parameters:

Site ID

Data Source ID

Parameter Name

# Samples / # Years

Maximum Value

Mean Value

Median Value

# Acute / Chronic Violations

>1 Acute / Chronic Violation

Assessment Type

Support Level

22110004

6

Ammonia

5 / 1

0.09

0.04

0.02

0 / 0

NO

EVALUATED

FULL

Class HH - No Data

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
5/15/2018
Monitoring Start
6/16/2020
Monitoring End
Methods
120
Surveys of fish and game biologists/other professionals
150
Monitoring data more than 5 years old
200
Physical/Chemical Monitoring
340
Primary producer surveys (phytoplankton/periphyton/macrophyton)