Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR

ADBNet

Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

North Raccoon River IA 04-RAC-1124

from confluence with Hickory Cr. (S17 T79N R27W Dallas Co.) to confluence with Swan Lake Branch in S28 T81N R28W Dallas Co.

Overall IR
3 - Insufficient data exist to determine whether any designated uses are met.
Trend
Unknown
Created
5/29/2019 10:22:25 AM by
Updated
8/1/2019 2:17:02 PM by
Use Support
Class A1
Recreation - Primary contact
Not Assessed
Class BWW1
Aquatic Life - Warm Water Type 1
WINOFI
Impairment Code
3b-u - Use potentially biologically impaired based on uncalibrated IBI metrics.
Cause Magnitude
Moderate
303(d) Listing Status
Continuing
Source
Unknown: Source Unknown
Source Confidence
Low
Cycle Added
2008
Impairment Rationale
Low Biotic Index
Data Source
Biological monitoring: Iowa DNR WQMA
Class HH
Human Health -
Not Assessed
General Use
General Use water -
Not Assessed
No delistings for this assessment cycle.
Documentation
Assessment Summary

The Class B(WW1) aquatic life uses remain assessed (evaluated) as “partially supported” based on results of DNR/SHL biological (REMAP) sampling in 2002 and 2005. The Class A1 (primary contact recreation) and Class HH (human health/fish consumption) uses remain "not assessed" due to the lack of data upon which to base an assessment.

Assessment Explanation

The Class B(WW1) aquatic life uses remain assessed (evaluated) as “partially supported” based on results of DNR/SHL biological (REMAP) sampling in 2002 and 2005. A series of biological metrics which reflect stream water quality and habitat integrity were calculated from the biocriteria sampling data. The biological metrics are based on the numbers and types of benthic macroinvertebrate taxa and fish species that were collected in the stream sampling reach. The biological metrics were combined to make a fish community index of biotic integrity (FIBI) and a benthic macroinvertebrate index (BMIBI). The indexes rank the biological integrity of a stream sampling reach on a rising scale from 0 (minimum) to 100 (maximum). The 2002 FIBI score was 33 (fair) and the 2005 FIBI scores were 36 (fair) and 45 (fair). The 2002 BMIBI score was 42 (fair) and the 2005 BMIBI scores were 19 (poor) and 16 (poor). The aquatic life uses were assessed (evaluated) as partially supported (=PS), based on a comparison of the FIBI score with biological impairment criteria (BIC) established from a statistical analysis of data collected at stream ecoregion reference sites from 1994-2008. The non-riffle habitat FIBI BIC for this ecoregion is 32 and the BMIBI BIC is 62. This segment passed the FIBI BIC 3/3 times and passed the BMIBI BIC 0/3 times in the last 15 years. This assessment is considered evaluated because the drainage area (2210-2236 mi2) above the sampling sites was greater than the maximum limit (500 mi2) that was used to calibrate the Iowa wadeable stream impairment criteria. Even though this site passed the FIBI BIC and failed to meet the BMIBI BIC, it is uncertain as to whether or not this segment is meeting the aquatic life criteria because the sites used for the assessment don’t fall in the calibrated watershed size. Several game fish species and species considered sensitive to stream degradation were present in the fish survey.

This aquatic life assessment is now also considered "evaluated" based on a change in the 2010 DNR assessment methodology. DNR now requires a segment have two or more biological samples collected from the segment in multiple years over the recent five-year period to be considered “monitored”. This segment had multiple samples collected in the previous 15 years (2002-2014). Additionally, because these data are now considered too old (greater than five years) to accurately characterize current water quality conditions, the assessment category is considered “evaluated” (indicating an assessment with relatively lower confidence) as opposed to "monitored" (indicating an assessment with relatively higher confidence). According to DNR’s assessment/listing methodology, impairments based on “evaluated” assessments are of lesser confidence and are thus not appropriate for Section 303(d) listing (Category 5 of the Integrated Report). DNR does, however, consider these impairments as appropriate for listing under either Category 2b or 3b of the Integrated Report (waters potentially impaired and in need of further investigation).

The Class A1 (primary contact recreation) and Class HH (human health/fish consumption) uses remain "not assessed" due to the lack of data upon which to base an assessment.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
10/30/2002
Biological Monitoring
9/15/2005
Biological Monitoring
9/29/2005
Biological Monitoring
Methods
150
Monitoring data more than 5 years old
315
Regional reference site approach
320
Benthic macroinvertebrate surveys
330
Fish surveys
380
Quantitative physical habitat assessment