Iowa DNR
Iowa DNR
ADBNet
Water Quality Assessments
Impaired Waters List

Des Moines River IA 04-LDM-1012

from confluence with Cedar Cr. (S33 T75N R17W Mahaska Co.) to dam of Red Rock Reservoir in S19 T76N R18W Marion Co.

Assessment Cycle
1998
Result Period
1994 - 1996
Designations
Assessment Type
Monitored
Integrated Report
Category 0
Legacy ADBCode
IA 04-LDM-0020_3
Overall Use Support
Not supporting
Aquatic Life Use Support
Not supporting
Fish Consumption
Fully
Primary Contact Recreation
Fully
Documentation
Assessment Comments

Assessment is based on results of monitoring conducted by Iowa State Univ. as part of the ACOE's Des Moines R./Saylorville Res./Red Rock Res. water quality study.

Basis for Assessment

Had no violations of the Class A WQ criterion for fecal coliform bacteria in the 13 non-flow affected samples collected during summers of 1996 and 1997 (=FS).   Levels of fecal coliforms ranged from 1 to 90 orgs/100 ml.   Had no violations of Class B(WW) WQ criteria for conventional pollutants in the 46 samples collected over the 1996-97 period.   Class B(WW) WQ criteria for three toxic metals, however, were exceeded during the Oct 94-Sep 97 period:  2 of 12 samples (17%)exceeded the chronic criterion for copper (=NS according to 1998 Section 305(b) Guidelines, p.  3-18); one of 12 samples (8%) exceeded the chronic criterion for zinc (=FS); and 8 of 11 samples (73%) exceeded the chronic criterion for mercury (due to problems with analysis for merucry in water, and based on recommendations of Section 305(b) reporting guidelines, did not use data for mercury to develop this assessment).   Levels of pesticides (e.g., dieldrin and chlordane) in composite samples of whole-fish carp collected in 1996 & 97 were all below 1/2 the FDA action levels (=FS fish consumption uses).   Problems with gas supersaturation remain:  fish kill on Aug.  12, 1997 attributed to this problem.

Monitoring and Methods
Assessment Key Dates
9/18/2001 Fixed Monitoring End Date
10/5/1999 Fixed Monitoring Start Date
Methods
420 Water column surveys (e.g. fecal coliform)
140 Incidence of spills and/or fish kills
230 Fixed station physical/chemical (conventional plus toxic pollutants)
260 Fish tissue analysis
Monitoring Levels
Biological 0
Habitat 0
Physical Chemistry 4
Toxic 0
Pathogen Indicators 0
Other Health Indicators 0
Other Aquatic Life Indicators 0
# of Bio Sites 0
BioIntegrity N/A
Causes and Sources of Impairment
Causes Use Support Cause Magnitude Sources Source Magnitude
Unknown toxicity Overall Use Support High
  • Dam Construction
  • High
Unknown toxicity Aquatic Life Support High
  • Dam Construction
  • High